CHEF PRIMERA
ENES

The 100 dishes all cooks should know.

  1. 001Seared SteakThe Maillard lesson, and the one dish that makes resting undeniable.searrest
  2. 002Fried ChickenBrining and oil-temperature control in one dish.brinefry
  3. 003Pulled PorkLow and slow — collagen to gelatin, the whole argument for patience.barbecuesmoke
  4. 004Buttermilk PancakesChemical leavening, and why overmixing ruins a batter.mixwhisk
  5. 005Grilled CheeseHeat management with three ingredients and nowhere to hide.saute
  6. 006BLTAssembly and balance — salt, fat, acid, crunch, no cooking skill required.toastslice
  7. 007Mac & CheeseRoux to béchamel to mornay in miniature.mixsaute
  8. 008Clam ChowderBuilding a soup on rendered fat and aromatics rather than stock alone.sweatsimmer
  9. 009Cobb SaladComposition — a salad as an assembled plate, not a tossed bowl.chopseason
  10. 010Buttermilk BiscuitsCold fat and minimal handling — the lamination principle at its simplest.foldbake
  11. 011CornbreadA quick bread with no proofing — proves leavening without yeast.bakemix
  12. 012Baked PotatoDry heat and steam escape; the humblest lesson in surface versus interior.bakescore
  13. 013Collard GreensLong braise on a tough green — patience as a technique.braisesimmer
  14. 014BBQ SauceReduction and the sweet/acid/salt balance every sauce is graded on.reducecaramelize
  15. 015Roast ChickenThe single most useful dish in the book — trussing, dry heat, carryover, resting.roasttrussrest
  16. 016Fish & ChipsBatter and double-frying — two oil temperatures for two different jobs.frymix
  17. 017CrêpesA thin batter that must rest — gluten relaxation made visible.whiskrest
  18. 018Tomato SoupSweating aromatics, then concentrating rather than diluting.sweatreduce
  19. 019Sourdough BreadThe long game — wild fermentation, and the only bread that teaches time.fermentproofknead
  20. 020Pizza MargheritaDough hydration and maximum heat — three toppings, nowhere to hide.proofbake
  21. 021Spaghetti Aglio e OlioPasta water and oil into a sauce — emulsification with five ingredients.emulsifysaute
  22. 022CarbonaraTempering egg without scrambling it. Also a genuine methodological schism worth documenting.temperemulsify
  23. 023RisottoStarch release by agitation — why the stirring is not superstition.sautesimmer
  24. 024BéchamelMother sauce. Roux ratios unlock a dozen dishes downstream.mixreduce
  25. 025HollandaiseMother sauce, and the definitive lesson in a broken emulsion and how to rescue it.emulsifytemperclarify
  26. 026Vinaigrette3 oil : 1 acid. Learn the ratio and you never need a dressing recipe again.emulsifywhisk
  27. 027RatatouilleCooking vegetables separately then combining — why one-pot is sometimes wrong.sautesweat
  28. 028Chicken TacosDry-spice bloom and fast assembly.sauteseason
  29. 029EmpanadasFilled dough — sealing, crimping, and a pastry that must not leak.foldbakefry
  30. 030Jamaican Jerk ChickenA marinade with real work to do, and controlled char.marinategrillchar
  31. 031CevicheAcid denaturation — 'cooking' with no heat at all.slicemarinate
  32. 032Black Beans & RiceSofrito as a base, and a complete protein from two cheap ingredients.simmersweat
  33. 033Arroz con PolloOne pot, staged — sear the protein, then cook the starch in its fond.searsimmer
  34. 034Tres Leches CakeA sponge built on whipped-egg aeration, then deliberately soaked.whiskfoldbake
  35. 035EloteChar as a flavour, not a mistake.grillchar
  36. 036GuacamoleTexture by choice — mashed versus chunky is a real schism worth naming.mashdice
  37. 037Salsa RojaToasting chiles and tomatoes before blending — the step most recipes skip.charmix
  38. 038Mole PoblanoThe most complex sauce in the book, and the best argument for mise en place.toastreducemix
  39. 039GoulashPaprika bloomed in fat — a spice that burns if you rush it.braisesear
  40. 040PierogiDumpling dough — rolling, filling and sealing.kneadfoldboil
  41. 041Beef StroganoffDeglazing the fond, then tempering sour cream so it does not split.seardeglazetemper
  42. 042Cabbage RollsBlanching to make a leaf pliable — a technique with a hundred uses.blanchbraise
  43. 043Rye BreadA low-gluten flour that behaves nothing like wheat.proofbakeferment
  44. 044Potato PancakesWringing water from grated potato — moisture as the enemy of crust.gratefry
  45. 045SauerkrautSalt, cabbage, time. The most accessible fermentation there is.fermentbrine
  46. 046ShakshukaEggs poached directly in sauce — one pan, precise timing.poachsimmer
  47. 047TabboulehA herb salad, not a grain salad — the ratio most versions get backwards.minceseason
  48. 048Pita BreadSteam-driven puff — a pocket formed by physics, not folding.proofbake
  49. 049Baba GanoushCharring an aubergine to its core — smoke without a smoker.charmash
  50. 050HummusTahini and water emulsified — the step that separates good from gritty.mashemulsify
  51. 051Chicken Tikka MasalaYoghurt marinade tenderises; the char is not optional.marinatecharsimmer
  52. 052Dal TadkaThe tadka — blooming whole spices in hot fat and pouring them over at the end.tempersimmer
  53. 053NaanA yoghurt-enriched dough cooked screaming hot.proofkneadchar
  54. 054BiryaniLayered and steamed — parcooking two things to finish at the same moment.marinatesteaminfuse
  55. 055Aloo GobiDry-spiced vegetables — two textures cooked to finish together.sauteseason
  56. 056Masala ChaiInfusion under simmer — spices, tea and milk in a fixed order.infusesimmer
  57. 057Yellow CurryCurry paste from scratch, then bloomed in coconut fat.mixsaute
  58. 058Pad ThaiWok sequencing, and the sweet/sour/salty triangle in balance.sautemix
  59. 059PhởCharred aromatics and a long, clear broth — clarity as a skill.charsimmerclarify
  60. 060Bánh MìQuick pickling as the structural element of a sandwich.pickleroast
  61. 061Spring RollsKnife work on display — there is no cooking to hide behind.juliennefold
  62. 062AdoboVinegar and soy braise — acid as the primary cooking liquid.braisereduce
  63. 063Mango Sticky RiceGlutinous rice steamed, not boiled, then dressed in sweetened coconut.steaminfuse
  64. 064Fried RiceThe base of the whole variant system, and a genuine method schism worth documenting.sautedice
  65. 065RamenBroth, tare and noodle as three separate builds assembled at the last second.simmerreduceinfuse
  66. 066BibimbapEvery component cooked its own correct way, then combined.blanchsautefry
  67. 067GyozaFry then steam in one pan — two techniques, one lid.foldsteamfry
  68. 068Miso SoupDashi, and why miso must never boil.infusesimmer
  69. 069Steamed BaoBread cooked without dry heat — no crust, all crumb.proofsteamfold
  70. 070Cashew ChickenVelveting and high-heat stir-fry sequencing.sautedice
  71. 071KimchiSalting, then lacto-fermentation — a living ingredient.brineferment
  72. 072Stir-fried Bok ChoyStems and leaves are two different vegetables and must enter the pan apart.sauteblanch
  73. 073Teriyaki SauceReduction to a glaze — knowing when to stop.reduceglaze
  74. 074Butter ChickenTwo halves cooked apart and married at the end: a yogurt marinade that seasons and tenderises, and a base reduced until the tomato stops tasting raw.marinatereduce
  75. 075LasagnaAssembly as a technique — three separately made components layered so they finish as one thing rather than three.stewbake
  76. 076GyroSlicing against the grain on meat where getting it wrong is immediately obvious in the first bite.searslice
  77. 077Greek SaladA salad with no leaves and no dressing to hide behind, so salt, acid and the knife do all of it.seasonslice
  78. 078ReubenThe covered griddle: steam drives heat into a thick filling while the outside is still building a crust.steamfry
  79. 079PestoAn emulsion built with no heat at all, and the clearest case for why toasted nuts taste of more than raw ones.emulsifytoast
  80. 080Pan GravyThe plainest demonstration that the browned residue stuck to a pan is the point of the pan, not the mess in it.deglazewhisk
  81. 081Chocolate Chip CookiesWhere overmixing and resting both show up unmistakably in the finished thing, at a scale you can taste side by side.mixrest
  82. 082Scrambled EggsHeat control with no margin — the difference between custardy and rubbery is about thirty seconds and one degree of attention.foldwhisk
  83. 083French ToastStale bread as a requirement rather than a thrift, and a custard that has to set before the surface is allowed to brown.marinatesaute
  84. 084OmeletteThe one dish judged by gloss rather than colour, and the one you cannot restart once it has begun.foldfry
  85. 085FocacciaA dough wet enough that fermentation does the structural work you would otherwise do with your hands.proofferment
  86. 086BrowniesWhere a few extra strokes and two extra minutes decide fudgy against cakey, and nothing else does.foldbake
  87. 087Banana BreadThe clearest argument in the book for stopping the moment the last streak of flour disappears.mashmix
  88. 088Fried Chicken SandwichBrining and frying in one dish: why the crust stays attached and the meat underneath stays wet.brinefry
  89. 089Apple PieWater management — the fruit releases a great deal of it and the pastry has to survive what it releases.bakereduce
  90. 090Chicken Noodle SoupOrder and restraint: nothing is allowed to boil, and everything goes in at the moment it will finish.poachsweat
  91. 091Cinnamon RollsAn enriched dough, which develops slower and proofs slower, and rewards patience twice for the same reason.kneadproof
  92. 092Mashed PotatoesThe technique with the most irreversible failure in the library: work it too hard and the starch turns it to glue.mashinfuse
  93. 093HamburgerA crust built in ninety seconds, and the reason the bun is toasted at all rather than merely warmed.seartoast
  94. 094CheesecakeA baked custard in disguise — gentle heat throughout, and a crack that tells you exactly where it went too far.temperbake
  95. 095ChiliBrowning first and then time, which is all that separates it from seasoned mince sitting in liquid.searsimmer
  96. 096Corn TortillasTwo ingredients and a rest, where hydration is not part of the recipe — it is the whole recipe.mixrest
  97. 097French FriesThe double fry, and the sharpest demonstration that oil temperature rather than oil quantity decides greasiness.fryrest
  98. 098Turkey SandwichConstruction: what goes where, so the thing still holds together by the time it is eaten.slicetoast
  99. 099TiramisuFolding with no oven to rescue it — a deflated mixture stays deflated all the way to the plate.foldwhisk
  100. 100Caesar SaladAn emulsion built by hand in a bowl, and the anchovy that most people believe they dislike.emulsifymash

Twenty-seven entries were repaired on 2026-07-29 so the path sits inside The 200, and all of them now carry a written lesson. Each dish teaches two techniques — not every technique it uses, but the two it is here for.