CHEF PRIMERA
ENES

Sauces & Drinks · American

Italian Dressing

11 ingredients · 15 minutes · 2 servings

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373kcal0.3g protein40.6g fat2.6g carbs~$0.71/ serving*Estimates computed from the ingredient list; cost uses average US supermarket prices. Not a substitute for packaging measurements or your receipt.
VegetarianVegan · without onePescatarianNo porkNo alcohol

Ingredients

Servings:
3 tbspred wine vinegar
6 tbspolive oil (extra-virgin)
1 tspmustard (Dijon)
1 clovegarlic (grated to a paste)
1 tsporegano (dried)
¾ tspbasil (dried)
1 tbspparsley (finely chopped)
½ tspsugar
½ tspsalt
¼ tspblack pepper (coarse ground)
1 tsplemon (juice)
1 tbsponion (grated, with juice)optional
1 tbspcheese (Parmesan, finely grated)optional
¼ tspred pepper flakesoptional
½ tsphoney (in place of the sugar)optional

Method

  1. rest10 min
    room temperature
    red wine vinegar + lemon juice + salt + sugar + garlic paste + dried oregano + dried basil + black pepper. Dried herbs are dehydrated leaf: they need water to give up their oils, and there is no water in oil. Ten minutes in the acid rehydrates them and dissolves the salt and sugar — salt added after the oil stays gritty because it cannot dissolve in fat
  2. whisk1 min
    vigorous
    + mustard, until the vinegar mixture turns opaque and slightly thick. The mustard's mucilage and lecithin are the only thing standing between you and a jar that splits in twenty minutes; whisking it into the acid first, before any oil, is what puts it in position to coat the droplets
  3. thin stream, constant whisking
    + olive oil, added drop by drop for the first tablespoon and then in a thin thread. Pour it in all at once and there is more oil than the mustard can wrap, so the droplets merge and the dressing breaks on the spot = a glossy, pourable emulsion
  4. mix1 min
    off the whisk
    + chopped parsley + any optionals. Fresh parsley goes in last — it bruises and dulls if it rides through the whisking, and grated Parmesan whisked in early drags the emulsion grainy
  5. store1 min
    sealed jar, refrigerated up to 1 week
    Chilled olive oil clouds and thickens into a paste; let the jar stand 15 minutes at room temperature and shake before use. Expect slight separation after a few days — that is the emulsion aging, not spoiling, and a hard shake rebuilds it